Subject and Object Questions: DOES

by | 9 May 2020 | Grammar

 

Subject questions seek information about a subject 

Who = person

Who opened the window? 

Who drove the car?

Who cooked dinner?

 

Subject questions are about the person or thing that performs the action.

 

What did that?

What did you see?

Who left that?

 

Object questions are about a person or thing that is acted upon or receives attention

 

What did you find?

What is that?

What are you looking at?

 

Object questions need an object answer. These are the most common type of questions.

 

DOES/DO

 

We use DO/DOES for you yes no questions.

 

Do you speak English?

Do they have class?

Does that Brazilian guy speak Portuguese?

Does this coding work?

 

Sentence structure

 

 

remember QUASM for  constructing most questions

QU – question word (what, how, why, when, which)

A – auxiliary verb

S – subject

M – main verb

 

Why (Q) were (A) they (S) singing (M)?

Why (Q) does (A) she (S) do (M) every day?

Which (Q) one are (A) you (S) talking about?

 

For present simple questions the auxiliary verbs are do and does

 

Do you like vegan food?

Do they go swimming every week?

Does she sell wallpaper?

Does he code?

 

Past simple questions use ‘did’

 

Did you like vegan food?

Did they appreciate the hot weather?

 

‘Do’ can be an action verb or an auxiliary verb

 

 

 

Action

 

I do many things on my day off.

After you do that, let me know.

Doing work every day is tiring.

 

Auxiliary

 

 

I didn’t see the show yesterday.

Why didn’t we go when she asked?

He did sleep very well last night

Do you want to learn more?

Do you eat tofu?

 

___

 

Do (2nd person) you have any questions?

Does (it verb ) your job make you happy, how?

Do your friends speak English with you, if so when?

________

 

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